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    October 10, 2011

    Hearty Do-Ahead Dishes

    By MARTHA ROSE SHULMAN

    This week’s hearty one-dish vegetarian meals are meant to appeal to families that include a mix of meat-eaters and vegetarians. My best friends have a vegetarian relative who is undergoing some serious surgery and will be recuperating at their home. They’re in need of several do-ahead recipes that they can all enjoy throughout the week, dishes that can be reheated at different times, as they often get home from work late.

    What I’ve come up with is a mix of humble stews (beans and lentils) and more complex casseroles. The lentil and bean dishes back up the point that Mark Bittman made in his recent Op-Ed  article that dispelled the myth that fast food is cheaper than healthy meals prepared at home. A great pot of beans or lentils, even when you add to it a bunch of chard from the farmers’ market, costs no more than $4 to make, and it feeds four to six people.

    French Lentils with Chard

    This combo of lentils and greens is inspired by a classic preparation for the tasty French Le Puy green lentils that traditionally includes salt pork and/or bacon and sausage. For this vegetarian version, I don’t insist on Le Puy lentils, although I highly recommend them. Meat eaters in the family might want to accompany this with sausage, cooked separately or with the lentils. I recommend topping the lentils with goat cheese or feta.

    1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil

    1 onion, chopped

    2 carrots, chopped

    1 celery stalk, chopped

    4 large garlic cloves, minced

    1 pound lentils, preferably imported green lentils, washed and picked over (2 1/4 cups)

    A bouquet garni made with 2 bay leaves, a Parmesan rind and a sprig or two each of thyme and parsley

    Salt and freshly ground pepper

    1 bunch Swiss chard (3/4 to 1 pound), stemmed, washed and coarsely chopped

    Freshly grated Parmesan, crumbled goat cheese or feta for serving

    1. Heat the olive oil over medium-high heat in a heavy soup pot or Dutch oven. Add the onion and cook, stirring, until it begins to soften, about 3 to 5 minutes. Add the carrot and celery and cook, stirring, until all the vegetables are tender, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and continue to cook, stirring, until fragrant, 30 seconds to a minute. Add the lentils, 2 quarts water and bouquet garni. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat, and simmer 40 minutes. Add salt and pepper to taste. Remove the bouquet garni.

    2. Stir the chard into the simmering lentils. Cook another 10 minutes or so, until the lentils and greens are tender. The chard should be tender but still bright. Taste, adjust seasonings and serve, passing the cheese at the table for sprinkling. Alternatively, transfer to an oiled baking dish, top with rounds of goat cheese, crumbled feta or grated Parmesan, and heat through in a medium oven.

    Yield: Serves 4 to 6

    Advance preparation: You can cook the lentils through Step 1 and keep in the refrigerator for 2 or 3 days. Bring back to a simmer and proceed with the recipe. The finished dish will keep for 2 or 3 days in the refrigerator, but the color of the chard will fade.

    Nutritional information per serving (4 servings): 462 calories; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 3 grams monounsaturated fat; 0 milligrams cholesterol; 80 grams carbohydrates; 21 grams dietary fiber; 221 milligrams sodium (does not include salt to taste); 28 grams protein

    Nutritional information per serving (6 servings): 308 calories; 0 grams saturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 2 grams monounsaturated fat; 0 milligrams cholesterol; 53 grams carbohydrates; 14 grams dietary fiber; 150 milligrams sodium (does not include salt to taste); 19 grams protein

    Martha Rose Shulman is the author of “The Very Best of Recipes for Health.”